Constitution
Adopted by the Senate, November 14, 2000
Ratified by the Virginia Tech Faculty, February, 2001
Approved by the Board of Visitors, June 2001


Article I. Name and Purpose

Article II. Functions

Article III. Membership

Article IV. Officers

Article V. The Senate Cabinet, Standing Committees, and Work Groups

Article VI. Faculty Representation on the University Council, University Commissions, University Committees, and the Faculty Senate of Virginia

Article VII. Meetings and Procedures

Article VIII. Amendments

Article I. Name and Purpose: This representative body shall be known as the Faculty Senate of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Faculty Senate is to create an effective Faculty organization, which can enter into partnership for shared responsibility and cooperative action between the Faculty, Administration, Staff, and Students in order to promote the general welfare of the University.


Article II. Functions: The functions of the Faculty Senate are:

Article III. Membership:

Section 1. Composition: The membership of the Faculty Senate consists of elected Faculty members.

Section 2. Eligibility: A Faculty member is eligible for election to the Faculty Senate and to vote in the election of Faculty Senators if the Faculty member holds:

Section 3. Principles of Representation: Insofar as possible, each Senator shall represent an equal number of Faculty members eligible for Faculty Senate membership. The Faculty of each college shall be represented by at least three Senators. The Faculty of the library will be represented by two Senators. Additional representation is prescribed in the Bylaws.

Members, though uninstructed representatives of their constituents, have the responsibility to seek the opinions of their electorate. Having done so, they shall make decisions and vote on matters brought before the Faculty Senate according to their own reasoned judgment. The Senate Cabinet, upon recommendation of the Secretary-Treasurer, shall adjust annually the number of Faculty Senators in accordance with the Senate Bylaws.

Section 4. Nominations and Elections:

A. Voting Eligibility - Eligibility to vote in the election of Senators from the respective colleges or the library is limited to all those eligible for membership under Article III, Section 2.

B. Nominations and Election of Senators - Candidates for the Senate are nominated and elected by each college or library Faculty in the same manner as the officers of its Faculty organization. In the absence of a formal Faculty organization, nominations and elections are made as prescribed in the Bylaws.

C. Nomination and Election Dates - The time for nomination and election of Senators is prescribed in the Bylaws.

Section 5. Term of Membership and Vacancies: Senators are elected for a term of three years except as prescribed in the Bylaws, and are eligible for re-election but may not serve more than two consecutive terms (full or partial). Senators serve until their successors take office. Vacancies in unexpired terms are filled as prescribed in the Bylaws.

Section 6. Elected Alternates: The Faculty Senate permits the college or library to elect alternates who may attend Senate meetings and vote in the absence of a Senator from the same college or library.


Article IV. Officers:

Section 1. Officers: The officers of the Faculty Senate are President, Vice-President, Secretary-Treasurer, and Immediate Past President. The President appoints a member of the Faculty Senate to serve as Parliamentarian.

Section 2. President: The duties of the President include:

Section 3. Vice-President: The duties of the Vice-President include:

Section 4. Secretary-Treasurer: The duties of the Secretary-Treasurer shall include:

Section 5. Immediate Past President: The duties of the Immediate Past President include:

Section 6. Nomination and Election of Officers: The Senate Cabinet shall nominate a slate of officers and nominees for other Senate elections. Additional nominations may be made from the floor of the Senate. The time and manner of election of officers are prescribed in the Bylaws.

Section 7. Term of Office and Vacancies: Officers are elected for a term of one year and are eligible for re-election, but may not serve more than two years consecutively in one office. The beginning and ending dates of the terms of office are prescribed in the Bylaws. Vacancies in unexpired terms are filled in the same manner as are full terms.


Article V. The Senate Cabinet, Standing Committees, and Work Groups:

Section 1. The Senate Cabinet:

A. Composition - The members of the Cabinet are the President, Vice-President, and Secretary-Treasurer of the Faculty Senate, and one Senator from each college and the library not represented by the officers. Senate Cabinet members who are not Senate officers are elected for a term of one year by caucus of the Senators of the respective colleges. A Senator may not be elected to the Cabinet for more than two consecutive terms.

B. Functions and Duties - The functions and duties of the Cabinet are:

Section 2. Standing Committees and Work Groups: Standing committees and work groups are established to carry out the functions and operation of the Faculty Senate. Standing committees and work groups report to the Faculty Senate. All standing committee and work group actions (excepting those of the Committee on Reconciliation) are subject to review by the Senate. Additional standing committees and work groups may be established upon recommendation of the President of the Faculty Senate,the Cabinet or a Senator, and approval of the Faculty Senate. Standing committees and work groups include the Committee on Reconciliation and others as listed in the Bylaws.

A. Committee on Reconciliation
1. Composition - The Committee on Reconciliation is composed of tenured Faculty members eligible for membership in the Faculty Senate. The rules for membership on the Committee on Reconciliation are contained in the Bylaws. Members are nominated by the Senate Cabinet and elected by the Faculty Senate; at least one member shall be a Senator. Faculty appointed to administrative positions with responsibility for recommending promotions, salary adjustments, and distribution of teaching, research, and extension assignments are ineligible for membership. A member is elected for a term of three years and is eligible for reappointment but may not serve more than six consecutive years. The committee elects its chair and secretary.

2. Functions and Duties - The functions and duties of the Committee on Reconciliation are:
  • To offer advice and counsel to Faculty members who seek it.
  • To consider private matters of privilege, academic freedom, and tenure submitted to it by members of the Faculty or Administration.
  • To assist members of the Faculty and the Administration in resolving such questions as those of academic freedom and tenure.
B. Other Committees: Membership to other standing committees within the University is appointed by the Senate President with consultation of the Senate Cabinet. These committees include the Faculty Review Committee and the Ethics Committee. See the Faculty Handbook for composition and function descriptions.

Article VI. Faculty Representation on the University Council, University Commissions, University Committees, and the Faculty Senate of Virginia:

Section 1. Principles of Representation: Recognizing the responsibility of the Faculty to select their representatives on the University Council and Commissions, the Faculty Senate and the College and Library Faculties shall elect such representatives. Faculty representatives to these organizations shall always keep in mind that the prime function of such bodies is policy making and that the implementation of policies and programs is properly the responsibility of administrators.

Section 2. Senate Representation on University Council:

A. Election - The Senate President and six Senators elected to serve on the University Council by the Faculty Senate shall represent more than half of the Colleges. Term of office and procedure to fill vacancies in unexpired terms are prescribed in Article IV, Section 2 of the Constitution of the University Council.

B. Functions and Duties - The functions and duties of Senators on the University Council are:

Section 3. Senate Representation on University Commissions:

A. Comissions - The Faculty Senate holds membership on University Commissions as defined by the University Council including, but not limited to, the following: B. Term of Office - Term of office, eligibility for re-election and procedure to fill vacancies in unexpired terms are prescribed in the Bylaws and in Article VII, Section 4 of the Constitution of the University Council.

C. Functions and Duties - The functions and duties of Senate representatives on University Commissions are:

Section 4. Faculty Representation on University Committees:

A. Nomination - When nominations for University Committees are requested by the President of the University, Senate nominees are nominated by the Senate and college and library Faculty representatives are nominated by their respective faculties. Term of appointment and responsibilities are prescribed in Article VIII of the Constitution of the University Council. Senate nominated representatives are eligible for nomination to a second consecutive term but may not serve more than six consecutive years.

B. Functions and Duties - The functions and duties of Faculty representatives on University Committees are:

Section 5. Faculty Representation on the Faculty Senate of Virginia: The Virginia Tech Faculty Senate holds membership on the Faculty Senate of Virginia. The terms, functions and duties of this representation are described in the Bylaws.


Article VII. Meetings and Procedures:

Section 1. Regular Meetings of the Senate: The Senate shall hold at least two regular meetings each fall and spring semester and other meetings as prescribed in the Bylaws.

Section 2. Special Meetings of the Senate: Special meetings of the Senate may be called by the presiding officers at any time, including June, July and August, upon recommendation of the Cabinet. Requests for special meetings may be made as prescribed in the Bylaws.

Section 3. Open-forum Meetings of the Senate: Open-Forum meetings may be called to provide an opportunity for all segments of the University to express their views on an issue of general concern. Such meetings are called as prescribed in the Bylaws.

Section 4. Cabinet Meetings: Regular meetings of the Cabinet shall be held at least once each month from September through May. Special meetings of the Cabinet may be called at any time by the presiding officer.

Section 5. General Faculty Meetings: The Faculty Senate may call a meeting of the general Faculty.

Section 6. Standing Committee Meetings: Each standing committee meets as frequently as required to fulfill its responsibilities. The presiding officer prepares the agenda and the secretary distributes it to all members prior to each meeting.

Section 7. Quorum: A majority of the membership shall constitute a quorum for all meetings of the Faculty Senate, Cabinet, or standing committees, except Open-Forum meetings where no quorum is required.

Section 8. Faculty Attendance: Faculty members eligible for election to the Faculty Senate may attend but not vote in Senate regular and special meetings.

Section 9. Visitors: The Faculty Senate by majority vote may exclude visitors from attending meetings.

Section 10. Parliamentary Procedure: The latest edition of Sturgis' Standard Code of Parliamentary Procedure, subject to special rules as may be adopted by the Faculty Senate, shall govern the procedures of the Faculty Senate, Cabinet, and standing committees.


Article VIII. Amendments

Section 1. Amendments to the Constitution:

A. Notice of Proposal - Notice of proposal to amend the Faculty Senate Constitution shall be given in the Faculty Senate agenda and consideredat no fewer than two meetings of the Faculty Senate prior to voting. A vote may be taken on an amendment at the second meeting. A copy of the proposed amendments shall be distributed with the agenda.

B. Adoption - A two-thirds affirmative vote of the membership is required for approval of changes followed by approval by the University Council, President of the University and the Board of Visitors.

C. Convention - One fifth of Faculty eligible for election to the Senate may petition the President of the University to convene a convention of Faculty eligible for election to the Senate to make changes in the Faculty Senate Constitution.

Section 2. Amendments to the Bylaws: Notice of proposal to amend the Bylaws shall be given in the agenda and considered at not fewer than two meetings of the Faculty Senate prior to voting. A vote may be taken at the second meeting. An affirmative vote of the majority of the membership is required for adoption.

Faculty Senate, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061
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